Shade Variation explained
Briefly, some ranges of tiles have very little or no variation in colour from one tile to another; others can vary significantly. The “V” figure which ranges from V1 (little or no variation) up to V4 (substantial variation) is intended to give an idea of what to expect. For a more detailed explanation, read on.
The shade variation rating of a tile indicates the intentional degree of variation to be expected in colours, tones, graphics and textures from tile to tile for this range/item. There is not a right and wrong answer to shade variation- It is all personal preference. Large variations may appear to be extreme when just looking at a couple of tiles together but can look amazing over a larger area where you can see the overall effect. Wide variations may be necessary to fully appreciate the intended natural variants in the material it replicates.
To measure this, we use a ‘V’ scale 1-4:
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- V1 – Uniform Appearance
Minimal differences between tiles in the same production run.
- V1 – Uniform Appearance
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- V2 – Slight Variation
Clearly distinguishable differences in texture and/or pattern, with similar colours.
- V2 – Slight Variation
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- V3 – Moderate Variation
Within each tile there will be a noticeable degree of variation according to colour tones, markings and texture.
- V3 – Moderate Variation
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- V4 – Substantial Variation
Random colour differences from tile to tile, so that one tile may have totally different colours from another tile.
- V4 – Substantial Variation


